settlement n. 1.解決。 2.決定。 3.鎮(zhèn)定;安定。 4.固定;定著。 5.澄清;沉淀;沉淀物;沉積物;【地質(zhì)學(xué);地理學(xué)】沉陷。 6.和解。 7.整理;清理。 8.支付;清算;清償;結(jié)賬;決算。 9.殖民;殖民地;居留地;租界;(新)住宅區(qū);居民點(diǎn)。 10.〔美國(guó)〕部落;村落。 11.殖民團(tuán)體;(一地的)居民社會(huì)。 12.居住權(quán)。 13.成家;有家屬。 14.【法律】(財(cái)產(chǎn)的)授與;讓渡;處理。 15.(房屋等的)下沉。 16.(作為慈善事業(yè)的)貧民區(qū)社會(huì)改良團(tuán)體。 a settlement out of court 【法律】(自行)和解。 terms of settlement 和解條件。 the International S- (昔時(shí)上海等處的)公共租界。 a marriage settlement 【法律】結(jié)婚時(shí)的財(cái)產(chǎn)授與處理。 a social settlement 社會(huì)服務(wù)處。 come to a settlement 1. 解決。 2. 決定。 3. 和解。 make a settlement on [upon] 授財(cái)產(chǎn)給。 reach a settlement=come to a settlement.
additional adj. 附加的,追加的,另外的。 an additional tax 附加稅。 the additional regulation 補(bǔ)充規(guī)定。 adv. -ly 加之,另外,又。
Because of the complexity of the soft foundation , it is much difficult to calculate the additional settlement caused by the plastic flow accurately 由于軟土地基的復(fù)雜性,要準(zhǔn)確計(jì)算塑流引起的附加沉降有相當(dāng)大的難度。
However , in the existing design criterion , the calculation methods which base on one - dimensional consolidation theory can ’ t take into account the additional settlement caused by the lateral displacement that generated by the plastical flow of the soft foundation . it leads the calculation final settlement to be less than the actual settlement which leads the settlement after construction completed to be on the big side , and affect the project ’ s quality 然而,現(xiàn)有設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范中的基于單向固結(jié)理論的沉降計(jì)算方法,不能考慮軟土地基由于塑流引起的側(cè)向位移所產(chǎn)生的附加沉降,致使設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算的最終沉降量小于實(shí)際沉降量,造成工后沉降偏大,影響工程質(zhì)量。
And the confinement effects ( lateral restrained ) of the sand - mat and reinforced - mat with loading are presented , with their differences after a period of loading also illustrated by comparing performances with each other , which will be a great progress for calculating the additional settlement resulting from shear deformation . 3 同時(shí),解釋了砂墊層和加筋墊層(作為具體層位)的側(cè)限作用隨外載增加的變化規(guī)律及其差異原因;并由此分析了影響因素對(duì)加筋墊層、砂墊層影響程度的差異及其變化規(guī)律,將剪切變形引起的“附加沉降”計(jì)算方法的建立推進(jìn)了一步。